Israel escalates Gaza offensive amidst US concerns

Israel continued its military operations in Gaza on Friday, defying international calls for restraint. The United States, a key supporter of Israel, emphasized the need to avoid a prolonged Israeli occupation of the territory while expressing growing concern over civilian casualties.

The conflict erupted when Hamas launched a significant attack on Israel on October 7, resulting in Israeli officials claiming approximately 1,200 casualties, mostly civilians. In response, Israel initiated a large-scale military campaign with the goal of dismantling Hamas and rescuing around 250 hostages reportedly held in Gaza.

The health ministry in Gaza, controlled by Hamas, reported over 18,700 casualties, predominantly women and children. Recent incidents include the targeting of a school housing displaced individuals in Khan Yunis, leading to several fatalities.

Israeli military spokesperson Daniel Hagari stated that troops engaged in late Thursday fighting in two districts of Gaza City, with anticipation of more intense battles in the days ahead. The Israeli army reported 117 troop casualties since the beginning of the ground offensive.

While the United States reaffirmed its support for Israel’s response to Hamas, National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan stressed that a long-term Israeli occupation of Gaza is not deemed appropriate. President Joe Biden urged Israel to be more cautious in protecting civilians, emphasizing the importance of saving innocent lives.

Despite international pressure, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu vowed to continue the offensive until victory, with Defense Minister Yoav Gallant stating that the conflict might extend for several months.

US officials, including Sullivan, proceeded to the Israeli-occupied West Bank for talks with Palestinian Authority leaders, whose public support has dwindled amid the Gaza war. The West Bank has witnessed increased violence since October 7, with 11 reported casualties in recent clashes.

A UN General Assembly resolution advocating for a ceasefire in Gaza faced opposition from the United States. Meanwhile, the UN estimates that 1.9 million out of Gaza’s 2.4 million residents have been displaced, leading to a breakdown of civil order, as warned by Philippe Lazzarini, head of the UN agency for Palestinian refugees.

The situation in Gaza has worsened with severe hunger reported in over a third of households, and more than 90 percent going to bed hungry. Communication blackouts, initiated by Israel, have hindered rescue efforts and aid distribution.