UK parliament to consider landmark assisted dying bill, nine years after previous rejection

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The United Kingdom parliament is poised to deliberate on a significant proposal to legalize assisted dying bill, marking a crucial revisit of the issue nine years after a similar bill was rejected.

Labour party Member of Parliament Kim Leadbeater will introduce the bill on October 16, aiming to empower terminally ill individuals with a “choice” over their end-of-life care and provide enhanced protections for them and their loved ones.

Leadbeater underscored the urgency for reform, highlighting that British law on assisted dying has remained stagnant for 60 years. “Somebody with a terminal condition and very little time left has only limited options,” she said in The Guardian newspaper. “Parliament should now be able to consider a change in the law that would offer reassurance and relief – and most importantly, dignity and choice – to people in the last months of their lives.”

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Prime Minister Keir Starmer has pledged a free vote on the bill, granting ministers the freedom to vote according to their personal convictions. Cabinet Secretary Simon Case clarified that the government would maintain neutrality on the bill’s passage and the broader issue of assisted dying.

Currently, assisted dying remains illegal in the UK. Individuals who travel to Switzerland’s Dignitas clinic or provide comfort to someone ending their life at home risk prosecution, potentially facing up to 14 years in prison.

The proposed legislation is expected to allow terminally ill adults with six months or less to live to access medical assistance to end their lives. However, detailed provisions of the bill are yet to be disclosed.

Humanists UK, a group representing the non-religious, welcomed the development. Chief Executive Andrew Copson hailed it as a “historic first step” toward a compassionate reform, granting thousands of suffering individuals the dignity and choice they deserve.

Assisted dying is currently permitted in 31 countries and territories worldwide. The UK’s consideration of this bill reflects a growing global discussion on patient autonomy, dignity, and the right to die with dignity.

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