Australia: Officials react as arsonists damage Melbourne synagogue

Arsonists severely damaged the Adass Israel Synagogue in Melbourne on Friday, an act that Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese condemned as an affront to Australian values and an antisemitic attack.

The incident follows a surge in targeted assaults in Australia since the escalation of the Israel-Hamas conflict last year, including the torching of cars and buildings in protest-related violence.

Witnesses reported two masked individuals spreading accelerants inside the synagogue before the fire began. The blaze required the efforts of 60 firefighters with 17 fire trucks and caused significant damage. Investigations are ongoing, with authorities yet to establish a concrete motive.

Prime Minister Albanese emphasized that attacking places of worship undermines the nation’s values of faith and security. “To attack a synagogue is an act of antisemitism,” he said, reiterating that such acts have no place in Australia.

The incident has heightened concerns within the Jewish community.

Jillian Segal, Australia’s Jewish envoy, highlighted the historical and emotional resonance of burning synagogues, recalling Holocaust-era atrocities. Victoria State Premier Jacinta Allan noted that the synagogue had been built by Holocaust survivors and pledged AU$100,000 towards its repair, alongside increased security measures.

Israel’s Ambassador to Australia, Amir Maimon, urged respect for the freedom of worship while noting the rising tensions, including a pro-Palestinian protest outside Sydney’s Great Synagogue earlier in the week that prevented worshippers from leaving.

Community leaders have called for unity, urging Australians to stand together against hate. Daniel Aghion, President of the Executive Council of Australian Jewry, appealed for broad support to protect religious institutions and combat antisemitism.