Iraq, Turkey sign 10-year cooperation framework agreement on water resources

Iraq and Turkey have signed a comprehensive cooperation framework agreement focusing on water resources, marking a significant step toward collaboration between the two nations. The agreement, signed by Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Monday, seeks to promote cooperation in the water sector through principles of equality, good intentions, and good neighborliness.

The Iraqi Prime Minister’s Office released a statement indicating that the framework aims to establish a new vision for implementing infrastructure and investment projects related to water resources in Iraq. The agreement also underscores the importance of fair and equitable allocation of cross-border waters, promoting the efficient and sensible use of these resources.

The framework outlines plans for joint projects to improve water management in the Tigris and Euphrates river basins, with a particular focus on enhancing cooperation through Turkish businesses’ involvement in key irrigation projects. This collaboration includes activities such as building water dams, lining canals, establishing filtration and desalination plants, and implementing water treatment systems.

The agreement emphasizes the exchange of knowledge and experience between the two countries, encouraging the use of modern irrigation systems and techniques. It reflects a strategic partnership to support water infrastructure development and sustainable resource management, benefiting both nations in the long term.

The cooperation framework agreement has a duration of 10 years, with provisions for automatic renewal for an additional year upon mutual agreement. This long-term commitment signifies a sustained partnership between Iraq and Turkey in managing their shared water resources.

Overall, the agreement represents a constructive step toward fostering a harmonious relationship between Iraq and Turkey, particularly in addressing water resource challenges. By emphasizing cooperation, mutual understanding, and a joint approach to water management, the two countries aim to achieve sustainable solutions that benefit their respective populations and promote regional stability.