Israel’s extensive use of 2,000-pound bombs in Gaza raises concerns over civilian casualties
In the initial month of its conflict in Gaza, Israel deployed hundreds of 2,000-pound bombs, with analysis by CNN and AI company Synthetaic indicating over 500 impact craters consistent with such munitions. The densely populated Gaza Strip faced devastating consequences, leading to concerns about the long-term recovery of affected communities.
Satellite imagery displayed a bombing pattern not seen since the Vietnam War, prompting weapons and warfare experts to criticize the extensive use of these heavy munitions in such a densely populated area. The death toll, reaching about 20,000 people according to authorities in Gaza, predominantly comprises women and children.
Internationally, Israel faced scrutiny for the scale of destruction, with even US President Joe Biden accusing Israel of “indiscriminate bombing.” Israeli officials argue that heavy munitions are necessary to eliminate Hamas, emphasizing adherence to international law and efforts to minimize civilian harm.
The use of 2,000-pound bombs, normally employed sparingly due to potential impact on civilian areas, raised questions about compliance with international humanitarian law. Experts noted the lethal fragmentation radius of these bombs and their potential for high casualty events.
US intelligence revealed that a significant percentage of munitions dropped on Gaza were unguided “dumb bombs,” including 2,000-pound variants. Critics pointed out that a substantial portion of Israel’s arsenal, particularly the MK-84s, was provided by the US, implicating the US in the devastation.
The heavy bombardment, documented through satellite imagery and analysis, showcased the intensity of the conflict over a short period. Israel’s ground invasion, coupled with aerial bombardment and artillery fire, resulted in widespread devastation.
The impact of these heavy munitions on civilian infrastructure, including schools and hospitals, raised further concerns. Instances like the October 31 strike on Jabalya refugee camp drew international condemnation, with experts highlighting the disproportionate harm caused.
As the conflict persisted, Israel faced accusations of a different tolerance for civilian harm compared to Western standards. The extensive use of 2,000-pound bombs left a lasting impact on Gaza’s landscape, sparking debates about the ethical considerations in modern warfare.
